The Winter Solstice

 

The winter solstice occurs in 2007 on Friday, December 21, at 10:08pm PST; 06:08 UT 12/22, when the Sun enters the sign of Capricorn. This is considered the shortest day of the year for those north of the equator. It's the time when the Sun appears at its southernmost point in its path around the sky. At this time the Sun has the least amount of distance to travel from horizon to horizon, hence the shorter the day.

Solstice means "Sun stands still". The Sun's path stops shifting far south in the winter and stands still readying itself to move northward (vice versa in summer).

 

The Sun and Moon at the Winter Solstice

Image: Star Gazer graphic made with TheSky Astronomy Software
Positions shown at one hour intervals for mid Northern latitudes.

 

The Paths of the Sun and Moon

At the winter solstice in the Northern Hemisphere the Sun's annual path across the sky is at its lowest, or closest to the southern horizon, while the Moon's path is at its highest north. The Sun and Moon appear to reverse positions at the summer solstice with the Sun at its highest north and the Moon at it's lowest south. Image

Within each month the Moon has a northern and southern range of moonrise / set points. It is at its highest one day and two weeks later at its lowest. It takes the Sun one year to accomplish this range of movement. This occurs because the Moon makes a full orbit around the Earth each month and follows a similar path across the sky that takes the Sun a year to complete.

Note: The Moon swings its highest for the year near the winter solstice and its lowest for the year near the summer solstice. We experienced an extreme high and low 18.6–19 year cycle in 2005 and 2006 called a lunar standstill season.See Moon Swings ~ Highs and Lows to learn more.

 

Does the Sun always rise in the east?

This photo by Anthony Ayiomamitis shows the wide swing of the rising Sun. In Athens, Greece the sunrise from southeast to northeast varies by more than 65 degrees. The Sun rises due east only at the time of the spring and autumn equinox.

Sun's Seasonal Path

 

Hmmm ... Why are there 7 shortest days?!?!

San Francisco Sun Data for December 2007 shows there are 7 shortest days, each with 9 hours and 33 minutes of daylight, December 18–24!

This occurs because the declination of the Sun changes or varies only slightly during the soltices. The analemma, an unsymmetrical figure-8 shape of the Sun’s daily position at the same time, illustrates this concept with its flattening at both ends.

The length of daylight (as measured in minutes) is pretty much the same for several days or more, both at the winter and also the summer solstice. If you were to do the calculations down to the exact second of time, then the shortest amount of daylight would coincide with the time of the solstice. Thank-you James Davis and Joe Rao / NightSky Feature for these valued insights.

BTW: If the first days of December feel shorter than the days around the solstice, it’s because the Sun sets earlier in the beginning of December. Most people gauge the length of a day by the time of the sunset. To find the total hours and minutes of daylight you must know when the Sun rises and sets.

Why isn't the earliest sunset on the shortest day?
This link is bound to expand your horizons.
Warning: You may not achieve full understanding.

Important Concept:
The day as measured from true solar noon
to true solar noon exceeds 24 hours near the solstices.

 

Spiritual Significance of the Winter Solstice

Global Meditations ~ Winter Solstice

 

Planetary Solstice Meditation
Friday, December 21, 2007
10:08pm PST; 06:08 UT Dec. 22

The Spiritual Hierarchy enters
meditation in preparation for the
outpouring of the Wesak energies.
You are invited to participate in this
planetary meditation and align with
the new potent cycle of spiritual approach.

This alignment and meditation is an opportunity
to become aware of the cosmic energies
that are influencing us and the possibilities
they offer humanity for spiritual evolution.
If you are unable to meditate at the exact time
of the Solstice, join in at a time within 12 hours of it
to be part of this global meditation. We encourage
receptive alignment with these evolutionary
energies following the Solstice as we move to the
Capricorn full moon cycle culminating on Jan. 8.

 

Global Peace Meditation and Prayer Day
Saturday, December 22, 2007
Sunrise Worldwide Prayers

A call to global citizens of Goodwill
to greet the light of the new sun as it rises.
Gather in prayer and meditation
Celebrate a dawn of growing light
and ignite the era of Peace
and goodwill on Earth.

 

Global Solstice Sunrise Meditation
Saturday, December 22, 2007

Participants in this World Unity Celebration
visualize a world of peace unified
through unconditional love.

 

Global Minute for Peace Day
Saturday, December 22, 2007

Unite as one human family and use the power of Spirit
to solve the problem of the sword. Let every radio and
TV station fill the day with minutes of music and
words that inspire peaceful actions.

 

Worldwide Didgeridoo Meditation
Saturday, December 22, 2007
Sunset your time

This meditation is a worldwide link-up of people
supporting environmental and personal awareness.
It is held on the equinoxes and solstices.
Starting at sunset participants are asked to play or
listen to meditative music (preferably didgeridoos)
for 45 minutes and then to sit silently for 15 minutes.

 

Candle Night Winter Solstice 2007
Saturday, December 22, 2007
8:00pm—10:00pm your time

Candle Night is a biannual event that has
been held since 2003. Spend an evening
by candle light and take a break from the hectic
pace of your everyday life. You don't have to
turn off your power, just your lights.
Lots of ideas about how to enjoy this evening
are included on the Candle Night website.

 

Current and Ongoing Global Meditations

 

I'd like to know your thoughts about The Night Sky ...
send me an email
.
May your Night Sky travelling always be filled
with Celestial Delights and Treats!
Susan Sun

 

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